Understanding Pelvic Pain

Pelvic pain refers to discomfort or pain that occurs in the lower abdomen and pelvis. This pain can range from mild and intermittent to severe and constant, affecting daily activities, sexual health, and overall quality of life. Pelvic pain can be acute, lasting for a short duration, or chronic, persisting for six months or longer. Chronic pelvic pain is a complex condition that may be associated with various underlying medical issues, and it often requires a multifaceted approach to treatment.

Common Causes of Pelvic Pain

Pelvic pain can result from a wide range of conditions, affecting different organs and structures within the pelvis. Some of the most common causes include:

• Endometriosis

• Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

• Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

• Interstitial Cystitis (Painful Bladder Syndrome)

• Adenomyosis

• Musculoskeletal Pain

• Uterine Fibroids

• Ovarian Cysts

• Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Symptoms of Pelvic Pain

The symptoms of pelvic pain can vary widely depending on the underlying cause. Common symptoms include:

• Pain in the Lower Abdomen: This pain may be sharp, cramping, or dull and can occur on one or both sides of the pelvis.

• Pain During Menstruation: Severe menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea) are a common symptom, especially with conditions like endometriosis or adenomyosis.

• Pain During Intercourse: Painful intercourse (dyspareunia) can be a sign of pelvic conditions such as endometriosis, fibroids, or pelvic inflammatory disease.

• Pain with Bowel Movements or Urination: Pain during bowel movements or urination can indicate conditions like interstitial cystitis, IBS, or pelvic organ prolapse.

• Chronic Lower Back Pain: Persistent pain in the lower back or hips may be related to pelvic floor dysfunction or musculoskeletal issues.

• Pelvic Pressure or Heaviness: A feeling of pressure or fullness in the pelvic region can be associated with fibroids, prolapse, or ovarian cysts.

Chronic pelvic pain is a complex condition that requires a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach to treatment.

At Elysian Women’s Health Clinic, we are dedicated to helping women find relief from pelvic pain through personalised, evidence-based care. If you are struggling with pelvic pain, we encourage you to book an appointment with our team to explore your treatment options and take the first step towards a healthier, pain-free life.